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	<title>Comments on: &#8216;An ethnography usually starts with a very open ended question and that question may well change as the participant observation brings new ideas to light. It is therefore quite a flexible approach &#8211; and one that might suit a study where there is a group or community of interest, but not yet a clear idea of what the most interesting elements of that community are.&#8217; (Bhatti)</title>
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	<link>https://edc15.education.ed.ac.uk/champton/2015/02/17/an-ethnography-usually-starts-with-a-very-open-ended-question-and-that-question-may-well-change-as-the-participant-observation-brings-new-ideas-to-light-it-is-therefore-quite-a-flexible-approach/</link>
	<description>Just another Education and digital culture 2015 site</description>
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		<title>By: PJ</title>
		<link>https://edc15.education.ed.ac.uk/champton/2015/02/17/an-ethnography-usually-starts-with-a-very-open-ended-question-and-that-question-may-well-change-as-the-participant-observation-brings-new-ideas-to-light-it-is-therefore-quite-a-flexible-approach/#comment-175</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[PJ]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Feb 2015 10:42:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://edc15.education.ed.ac.uk/champton/?p=376#comment-175</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Clare, thanks for providing the Bhatti citation. As it turns out, I have the Research Methods textbook! I read parts of it, but not Bhatti Chapter 10, last summer  intending to take that course sometime in the future. I deferred taking the course because I felt that I was not ready for it. The second paragraph on p. 82 really resonates with me this weekend, about the need for ethnographers &quot;to cultivate the ability to live with uncertainty and self-doubt&quot;....  Thanks again for sharing this valuable reference. Cheers, PJ]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Clare, thanks for providing the Bhatti citation. As it turns out, I have the Research Methods textbook! I read parts of it, but not Bhatti Chapter 10, last summer  intending to take that course sometime in the future. I deferred taking the course because I felt that I was not ready for it. The second paragraph on p. 82 really resonates with me this weekend, about the need for ethnographers &#8220;to cultivate the ability to live with uncertainty and self-doubt&#8221;&#8230;.  Thanks again for sharing this valuable reference. Cheers, PJ</p>
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		<title>By: Clare</title>
		<link>https://edc15.education.ed.ac.uk/champton/2015/02/17/an-ethnography-usually-starts-with-a-very-open-ended-question-and-that-question-may-well-change-as-the-participant-observation-brings-new-ideas-to-light-it-is-therefore-quite-a-flexible-approach/#comment-172</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clare]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Feb 2015 06:00:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://edc15.education.ed.ac.uk/champton/?p=376#comment-172</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hi PJ, the Bhatti reference is from chapter 10 in Arthur, J., Waring, M., Coe, R. and Hedges, L. (eds) (2012). Research Methods and Methodologies in Education. London, Sage. It&#039;s the course book for Research Methods and it&#039;s really useful. You can get the Kindle version on Amazon for £25.

The introductory chapter “What is Ethnography” and the “Epilogue: A distinctive analytic mentality” in Hammersly and Atkinson (2007) Ethnography: principles in practice are very interesting too. http://www.tandfebooks.com.ezproxy.is.ed.ac.uk/isbn/9780203944769 ]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi PJ, the Bhatti reference is from chapter 10 in Arthur, J., Waring, M., Coe, R. and Hedges, L. (eds) (2012). Research Methods and Methodologies in Education. London, Sage. It&#8217;s the course book for Research Methods and it&#8217;s really useful. You can get the Kindle version on Amazon for £25.</p>
<p>The introductory chapter “What is Ethnography” and the “Epilogue: A distinctive analytic mentality” in Hammersly and Atkinson (2007) Ethnography: principles in practice are very interesting too. <a href="http://www.tandfebooks.com.ezproxy.is.ed.ac.uk/isbn/9780203944769" rel="nofollow">http://www.tandfebooks.com.ezproxy.is.ed.ac.uk/isbn/9780203944769</a> </p>
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		<title>By: PJ</title>
		<link>https://edc15.education.ed.ac.uk/champton/2015/02/17/an-ethnography-usually-starts-with-a-very-open-ended-question-and-that-question-may-well-change-as-the-participant-observation-brings-new-ideas-to-light-it-is-therefore-quite-a-flexible-approach/#comment-171</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[PJ]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Feb 2015 13:29:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://edc15.education.ed.ac.uk/champton/?p=376#comment-171</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hi Clare, can you give me citation for your Bhatti reference? Thanks for your time and attention. I am interested in this train of thought, may perhaps use it for my micro-ethnography. Thx, PJ]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Clare, can you give me citation for your Bhatti reference? Thanks for your time and attention. I am interested in this train of thought, may perhaps use it for my micro-ethnography. Thx, PJ</p>
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		<title>By: Clare</title>
		<link>https://edc15.education.ed.ac.uk/champton/2015/02/17/an-ethnography-usually-starts-with-a-very-open-ended-question-and-that-question-may-well-change-as-the-participant-observation-brings-new-ideas-to-light-it-is-therefore-quite-a-flexible-approach/#comment-145</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clare]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2015 02:44:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://edc15.education.ed.ac.uk/champton/?p=376#comment-145</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hi PJ, studying ethnography in research methods this week has helped me better understand Hine&#039;s adaptive nature of ethnography and how ethnographic research emerges from the researcher&#039;s &#039;sustained interest and engagement in the field&#039;.

I also like Bhatti&#039;s definition of a successful ethnographer as &#039;one who is self-aware and reflexive, someone who has the capacity for both empathy and distance&#039;.

These past few weeks have opened up a whole new world of approaches to research!]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi PJ, studying ethnography in research methods this week has helped me better understand Hine&#8217;s adaptive nature of ethnography and how ethnographic research emerges from the researcher&#8217;s &#8216;sustained interest and engagement in the field&#8217;.</p>
<p>I also like Bhatti&#8217;s definition of a successful ethnographer as &#8216;one who is self-aware and reflexive, someone who has the capacity for both empathy and distance&#8217;.</p>
<p>These past few weeks have opened up a whole new world of approaches to research!</p>
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		<title>By: PJ</title>
		<link>https://edc15.education.ed.ac.uk/champton/2015/02/17/an-ethnography-usually-starts-with-a-very-open-ended-question-and-that-question-may-well-change-as-the-participant-observation-brings-new-ideas-to-light-it-is-therefore-quite-a-flexible-approach/#comment-144</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[PJ]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Feb 2015 10:22:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://edc15.education.ed.ac.uk/champton/?p=376#comment-144</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Clare, I am finding the observation that you quoted about need for a &quot;flexible approach&quot; to be true. As I get deeper into my selected MOOC and approach it from an ethnographic perspective, I am beginning to realize that the research can go in several different directions. However, I am reminding myself that we were tasked with a &#039;micro-ethnography.&#039; Limiting the scope of the research also presents decisions and dilemmas, and I sense some &#039;risk-taking&#039; is necessary; e.g., if wrong decisions are made, then one has to make adjustments to recover, perhaps even abandon original path in favor of &#039;Plan B&#039;.  Cheers, PJ]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Clare, I am finding the observation that you quoted about need for a &#8220;flexible approach&#8221; to be true. As I get deeper into my selected MOOC and approach it from an ethnographic perspective, I am beginning to realize that the research can go in several different directions. However, I am reminding myself that we were tasked with a &#8216;micro-ethnography.&#8217; Limiting the scope of the research also presents decisions and dilemmas, and I sense some &#8216;risk-taking&#8217; is necessary; e.g., if wrong decisions are made, then one has to make adjustments to recover, perhaps even abandon original path in favor of &#8216;Plan B&#8217;.  Cheers, PJ</p>
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